massoutage

County annual report · FIPS 25017

2023 Middlesex County, MA Power Outage Report

In 2023, customers in Middlesex County, MA went without power for an average of 7.5 hours, a total of 3.3M customer-hours (Massachusetts average 5.1 hours). That ranks 6th worst of 14 Massachusetts counties and 1083rd of 2,977 nationally.

Summary data CSVJSON
Avg hrs / customer
7.5
434,426 customers
Customer-hours out
3.3M
Peak customers out
85,579
Outages ≥1,000 out
103
4 of 10,000+ · 635 total
Longest outage
17d 12h
began April 3, 2023
Rank in state
6th/14
1083rd of 2,977 US

Compared with MA, the US and 2022

Middlesex County, MA average hours without power per customer compared with state and national averages, 2023Middlesex County 7.5 hours, Massachusetts average 5.1 hours, US average 7.1 hours, Middlesex County, 2022 2.8 hoursMiddlesex CountyMiddlesex County7.5hMassachusetts averageMassachusetts average5.1hUS averageUS average7.1hMiddlesex County, 2022Middlesex County, 20…2.8h
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Average hours without power per customer in 2023; last bar is this county in 2022.

Month by month

CSVJSON
Middlesex County, MA customer-hours without power by month, 2023Jan 153K, Feb 61K, Mar 329K, Apr 213K, May 93K, Jun 132K, Jul 165K, Aug 85K, Sep 569K, Oct 51K, Nov 62K, Dec 1.3M0500k1M1.5M153KJan61KFeb329KMar213KApr93KMay132KJun165KJul85KAug569KSep51KOct62KNov1.3MDec
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Customer-hours; December was the worst month.

Middlesex County year over year

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Middlesex County, MA: average hours without power per customer by year2015: 2.7h; 2016: 4.1h; 2017: 7.8h; 2018: 16.3h, coverage 89%; 2019: 3.3h, coverage 89%; 2020: 4.7h, coverage 94%; 2021: 2.5h, coverage 99%; 2022: 2.8h, coverage 99%; 2023: 7.5h; 2024: 3.0h; 2025: 4.0h051015200%50%100%2.7h20154.1h20167.8h201716.3h20183.3h20194.7h20202.5h20212.8h20227.5h20233.0h20244.0h2025
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Average hours without power per customer. Line: EAGLE-I coverage, share of customers tracked (right axis).

Coverage line is EAGLE-I's share of Massachusetts customers tracked each year.

Biggest outages in Middlesex County, 2023

The 10 outage episodes with the most customers out at once. Times are UTC.

CSVJSON
#Started (UTC)Ended (UTC)DurationPeak outCustomer-hours
1December 18, 2023 07:45December 22, 2023 09:304d 1h85,5791.3M
2September 7, 2023 00:30September 17, 2023 19:1510d 18h30,603512K
3March 14, 2023 07:15March 17, 2023 10:003d 2h11,860215K
4March 23, 2023 12:15April 3, 2023 09:1510d 21h11,306139K
5June 19, 2023 08:30June 20, 2023 10:001d 1h8,74612K
6April 3, 2023 11:30April 21, 2023 00:0017d 12h6,551146K
7August 25, 2023 08:15August 26, 2023 02:1518h6,2498,757
8December 24, 2023 20:45December 25, 2023 05:308h 45m5,6206,343
9June 1, 2023 12:00June 4, 2023 01:452d 13h5,44232K
10January 23, 2023 00:00January 27, 2023 14:304d 14h5,322109K

Outage episodes by size in 2023: 275 reached 100+ customers, 103 reached 1,000+ customers, 4 reached 10,000+ customers.

Utility reliability filed with the EIA

SAIDI (average outage time per customer) and SAIFI (average interruptions per customer) that utilities serving Middlesex County reported on EIA Form 861 for 2023, or their most recent earlier filing. Utility-wide figures, not county-specific.

CSVJSON
UtilityEIA yearSAIDISAIFISAIDI excl. major eventsSAIFI excl. major events
Massachusetts Electric Co20235.8 hrs1.161.6 hrs0.84
NSTAR Electric Company20233.2 hrs0.8876 min0.67
Unitil Energy Systems20234.3 hrs1.551.5 hrs0.89
Fitchburg Gas & Elec Light Co202316.9 hrs2.451.5 hrs1.21
Town of Reading - (MA)202337 min0.3426 min0.30
Town of Belmont - (MA)201857 min0.5357 min0.53
Massachusetts Bay Trans Authority-----
Town of Concord - (MA)-----
Town of Groton - (MA)-----
Town of Hudson - (MA)-----
Town of Littleton - (MA)-----
Town of Wakefield - (MA)-----

About this data

  • Outage figures come from DOE/ORNL EAGLE-I, which records customers out by county every 15 minutes. EAGLE-I tracked about n/a of Massachusetts's customers in 2023; utilities it does not see are not counted.
  • Hours per customer = outage customer-minutes ÷ 434,426 customers (ORNL modeled county customer count), including major storm days. It is comparable across counties but is not the SAIDI a utility files.
  • An outage event is a continuous stretch with customers out; counts at 100, 1,000 and 10,000+ use its peak.
  • Years loaded: 2015–2025. Middlesex County has data for 2015–2025.

Cite this report

MassOutage (massoutage.com), Middlesex County, MA annual power outage report, 2023, data as of Oct 3, 2026 02:41 UTC, sources: DOE EAGLE-I (https://eagle-i.doe.gov/); EAGLE-I modeled customer counts (MCC) (https://figshare.com/); EIA Form 861 (utility reliability) (https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/eia861/). https://massoutage.com/reports/2023/massachusetts/middlesex-county

summary CSVJSONyears CSVJSONmonths CSVJSONevents CSVJSONutilities CSVJSON