massoutage

County annual report · FIPS 30043

2023 Jefferson County, MT Power Outage Report

In 2023, customers in Jefferson County, MT went without power for an average of 1.6 hours, a total of 8,534 customer-hours (Montana average 1.8 hours). That ranks 30th worst of 50 Montana counties and 2446th of 2,977 nationally.

Summary data CSVJSON
Avg hrs / customer
1.6
5,322 customers
Customer-hours out
8,534
Peak customers out
263
Outages ≥1,000 out
0
0 of 10,000+ · 183 total
Longest outage
20h
began April 13, 2023
Rank in state
30th/50
2446th of 2,977 US

Compared with MT, the US and 2022

Jefferson County, MT average hours without power per customer compared with state and national averages, 2023Jefferson County 1.6 hours, Montana average 1.8 hours, US average 7.1 hours, Jefferson County, 2022 3.4 hoursJefferson CountyJefferson County1.6hMontana averageMontana average1.8hUS averageUS average7.1hJefferson County, 2022Jefferson County, 20…3.4h
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Average hours without power per customer in 2023; last bar is this county in 2022.

Month by month

CSVJSON
Jefferson County, MT customer-hours without power by month, 2023Jan 381, Feb 228, Mar 398, Apr 1,923, May 1,234, Jun 441, Jul 308, Aug 945, Sep 444, Oct 720, Nov 1,382, Dec 13105001k1.5k2k381Jan228Feb398Mar1,923Apr1,234May441Jun308Jul945Aug444Sep720Oct1,382Nov131Dec
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Customer-hours; April was the worst month.

Jefferson County year over year

CSVJSON
Jefferson County, MT: average hours without power per customer by year2015: no data; 2016: no data; 2017: no data; 2018: no data; 2019: 0.0h, coverage 75%; 2020: 3.6h, coverage 76%; 2021: 4.8h, coverage 76%; 2022: 3.4h, coverage 76%; 2023: 1.6h; 2024: 8.8h; 2025: 20.9h01020300%50%100%n/a2015n/a2016n/a2017n/a20180.0h20193.6h20204.8h20213.4h20221.6h20238.8h202420.9h2025
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Average hours without power per customer. Line: EAGLE-I coverage, share of customers tracked (right axis).

Coverage line is EAGLE-I's share of Montana customers tracked each year.

Biggest outages in Jefferson County, 2023

The 10 outage episodes with the most customers out at once. Times are UTC.

CSVJSON
#Started (UTC)Ended (UTC)DurationPeak outCustomer-hours
1April 13, 2023 05:45April 14, 2023 01:4520h2631,019
2May 9, 2023 23:00May 10, 2023 03:454h 45m243381
3November 7, 2023 15:15November 7, 2023 22:307h 15m2191,099
4May 3, 2023 14:45May 3, 2023 23:008h 15m139296
5June 8, 2023 15:45June 8, 2023 20:455h111349
6October 18, 2023 17:15October 18, 2023 20:453h 30m104312
7August 29, 2023 23:00August 30, 2023 09:1510h 15m88476
8May 6, 2023 18:00May 6, 2023 22:004h8568
9January 29, 2023 15:30January 29, 2023 19:304h65104
10February 27, 2023 21:30February 28, 2023 01:003h 30m64209

Outage episodes by size in 2023: 6 reached 100+ customers, 0 reached 1,000+ customers, 0 reached 10,000+ customers.

Utility reliability filed with the EIA

SAIDI (average outage time per customer) and SAIFI (average interruptions per customer) that utilities serving Jefferson County reported on EIA Form 861 for 2023, or their most recent earlier filing. Utility-wide figures, not county-specific.

CSVJSON
UtilityEIA yearSAIDISAIFISAIDI excl. major eventsSAIFI excl. major events
NorthWestern Energy LLC - (MT)20231.7 hrs0.931.7 hrs0.93
Bonneville Power Administration-----
NorthWestern Energy-----
Vigilante Electric Coop, Inc-----

About this data

  • Outage figures come from DOE/ORNL EAGLE-I, which records customers out by county every 15 minutes. EAGLE-I tracked about n/a of Montana's customers in 2023; utilities it does not see are not counted.
  • Hours per customer = outage customer-minutes ÷ 5,322 customers (ORNL modeled county customer count), including major storm days. It is comparable across counties but is not the SAIDI a utility files.
  • An outage event is a continuous stretch with customers out; counts at 100, 1,000 and 10,000+ use its peak.
  • Years loaded: 2015–2025. Jefferson County has data for 2019–2025.

Cite this report

MassOutage (massoutage.com), Jefferson County, MT annual power outage report, 2023, data as of Oct 3, 2026 02:41 UTC, sources: DOE EAGLE-I (https://eagle-i.doe.gov/); EAGLE-I modeled customer counts (MCC) (https://figshare.com/); EIA Form 861 (utility reliability) (https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/eia861/). https://massoutage.com/reports/2023/montana/jefferson-county

summary CSVJSONyears CSVJSONmonths CSVJSONevents CSVJSONutilities CSVJSON