massoutage

County annual report · FIPS 27027

2023 Clay County, MN Power Outage Report

In 2023, customers in Clay County, MN went without power for an average of 0.3 hours, a total of 8,916 customer-hours (Minnesota average 3.0 hours). That ranks 69th worst of 82 Minnesota counties and 2854th of 2,977 nationally.

Summary data CSVJSON
Avg hrs / customer
0.3
26,598 customers
Customer-hours out
8,916
Peak customers out
6,436
Outages ≥1,000 out
1
0 of 10,000+ · 157 total
Longest outage
15h 45m
began August 30, 2023
Rank in state
69th/82
2854th of 2,977 US

Compared with MN, the US and 2022

Clay County, MN average hours without power per customer compared with state and national averages, 2023Clay County 0.3 hours, Minnesota average 3.0 hours, US average 7.1 hours, Clay County, 2022 0.9 hoursClay CountyClay County0.3hMinnesota averageMinnesota average3.0hUS averageUS average7.1hClay County, 2022Clay County, 20220.9h
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Average hours without power per customer in 2023; last bar is this county in 2022.

Month by month

CSVJSON
Clay County, MN customer-hours without power by month, 2023Jan 200, Feb 28, Mar 58, Apr 54, May 4,978, Jun 751, Jul 315, Aug 1,061, Sep 701, Oct 165, Nov 93, Dec 51302k4k6k200Jan28Feb58Mar54Apr4,978May751Jun315Jul1,061Aug701Sep165Oct93Nov513Dec
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Customer-hours; May was the worst month.

Clay County year over year

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Clay County, MN: average hours without power per customer by year2015: 0.2h; 2016: 0.6h; 2017: 0.4h; 2018: 1.4h, coverage 71%; 2019: 0.8h, coverage 71%; 2020: 0.9h, coverage 80%; 2021: 0.7h, coverage 80%; 2022: 0.9h, coverage 80%; 2023: 0.3h; 2024: 0.3h; 2025: 0.9h00.511.50%50%100%0.2h20150.6h20160.4h20171.4h20180.8h20190.9h20200.7h20210.9h20220.3h20230.3h20240.9h2025
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Average hours without power per customer. Line: EAGLE-I coverage, share of customers tracked (right axis).

Coverage line is EAGLE-I's share of Minnesota customers tracked each year.

Biggest outages in Clay County, 2023

The 10 outage episodes with the most customers out at once. Times are UTC.

CSVJSON
#Started (UTC)Ended (UTC)DurationPeak outCustomer-hours
1May 23, 2023 19:00May 23, 2023 20:301h 30m6,4364,828
2August 11, 2023 01:15August 11, 2023 03:152h426852
3September 25, 2023 20:15September 26, 2023 01:155h130650
4December 25, 2023 22:45December 26, 2023 03:004h 15m123399
5October 17, 2023 22:30October 18, 2023 00:302h67132
6June 20, 2023 14:00June 20, 2023 20:006h63175
7November 18, 2023 14:00November 18, 2023 15:151h 15m6262
8August 24, 2023 17:00August 24, 2023 17:4545m5038
9June 30, 2023 10:00June 30, 2023 13:003h44132
10June 13, 2023 13:30June 13, 2023 15:302h4284

Outage episodes by size in 2023: 4 reached 100+ customers, 1 reached 1,000+ customers, 0 reached 10,000+ customers.

Utility reliability filed with the EIA

SAIDI (average outage time per customer) and SAIFI (average interruptions per customer) that utilities serving Clay County reported on EIA Form 861 for 2023, or their most recent earlier filing. Utility-wide figures, not county-specific.

CSVJSON
UtilityEIA yearSAIDISAIFISAIDI excl. major eventsSAIFI excl. major events
Otter Tail Power Co20232.4 hrs1.781.9 hrs1.68
Northern States Power Co - Minnesota20231.7 hrs0.8674 min0.77
Lake Region Electric Cooperative - (MN)20233.5 hrs1.841.7 hrs1.02
Red River Valley Coop Pwr Assn20182.7 hrs0.842.7 hrs0.84
City of Moorhead - (MN)202325 min0.67--
WAPA-- Western Area Power Administration-----
Wild Rice Electric Coop, Inc-----
City of Barnesville - (MN)-----
Hawley Public Utilities Comm-----

About this data

  • Outage figures come from DOE/ORNL EAGLE-I, which records customers out by county every 15 minutes. EAGLE-I tracked about n/a of Minnesota's customers in 2023; utilities it does not see are not counted.
  • Hours per customer = outage customer-minutes ÷ 26,598 customers (ORNL modeled county customer count), including major storm days. It is comparable across counties but is not the SAIDI a utility files.
  • An outage event is a continuous stretch with customers out; counts at 100, 1,000 and 10,000+ use its peak.
  • Years loaded: 2015–2025. Clay County has data for 2015–2025.

Cite this report

MassOutage (massoutage.com), Clay County, MN annual power outage report, 2023, data as of Oct 3, 2026 02:41 UTC, sources: DOE EAGLE-I (https://eagle-i.doe.gov/); EAGLE-I modeled customer counts (MCC) (https://figshare.com/); EIA Form 861 (utility reliability) (https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/eia861/). https://massoutage.com/reports/2023/minnesota/clay-county

summary CSVJSONyears CSVJSONmonths CSVJSONevents CSVJSONutilities CSVJSON