massoutage

County annual report · FIPS 24027

2020 Howard County, MD Power Outage Report

In 2020, customers in Howard County, MD went without power for an average of 1.1 hours, a total of 164K customer-hours (Maryland average 2.2 hours). That ranks 24th worst of 24 Maryland counties and 2615th of 3,019 nationally.

Summary data CSVJSON
Avg hrs / customer
1.1
146,094 customers
Customer-hours out
164K
Peak customers out
3,424
Outages ≥1,000 out
15
0 of 10,000+ · 562 total
Longest outage
24d 9h
began April 6, 2020
Rank in state
24th/24
2615th of 3,019 US

Compared with MD, the US and 2019

Howard County, MD average hours without power per customer compared with state and national averages, 2020Howard County 1.1 hours, Maryland average 2.2 hours, US average 8.7 hours, Howard County, 2019 2.4 hoursHoward CountyHoward County1.1hMaryland averageMaryland average2.2hUS averageUS average8.7hHoward County, 2019Howard County, 20192.4h
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Average hours without power per customer in 2020; last bar is this county in 2019.

Month by month

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Howard County, MD customer-hours without power by month, 2020Jan 7,633, Feb 11K, Mar 4,593, Apr 1,509, May 4,960, Jun 35K, Jul 24K, Aug 17K, Sep 9,492, Oct 12K, Nov 29K, Dec 8,303010k20k30k40k7,633Jan11KFeb4,593Mar1,509Apr4,960May35KJun24KJul17KAug9,492Sep12KOct29KNov8,303Dec
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Customer-hours; June was the worst month.

Howard County year over year

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Howard County, MD: average hours without power per customer by year2015: 1.2h; 2016: 3.3h; 2017: 1.0h; 2018: 5.0h, coverage 98%; 2019: 2.4h, coverage 97%; 2020: 1.1h, coverage 98%; 2021: 1.3h, coverage 99%; 2022: 2.4h, coverage 99%; 2023: 1.7h; 2024: 1.6h; 2025: 3.3h02460%50%100%1.2h20153.3h20161.0h20175.0h20182.4h20191.1h20201.3h20212.4h20221.7h20231.6h20243.3h2025
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Average hours without power per customer. Line: EAGLE-I coverage, share of customers tracked (right axis).

Coverage line is EAGLE-I's share of Maryland customers tracked each year.

Biggest outages in Howard County, 2020

The 10 outage episodes with the most customers out at once. Times are UTC.

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#Started (UTC)Ended (UTC)DurationPeak outCustomer-hours
1October 30, 2020 12:15November 4, 2020 18:155d 6h3,42419K
2June 22, 2020 11:45June 25, 2020 17:153d 5h3,12729K
3July 24, 2020 15:45July 26, 2020 03:001d 11h2,5904,385
4March 19, 2020 21:45March 19, 2020 23:301h 45m2,303985
5October 20, 2020 07:00October 20, 2020 09:002h1,7761,690
6July 17, 2020 14:00July 24, 2020 05:156d 15h1,61511K
7October 9, 2020 17:30October 11, 2020 17:302d1,5041,257
8December 24, 2020 20:45December 24, 2020 23:453h1,4681,053
9January 21, 2020 19:15January 21, 2020 20:451h 30m1,4621,357
10October 27, 2020 17:15October 28, 2020 02:459h 30m1,3361,397

Outage episodes by size in 2020: 73 reached 100+ customers, 15 reached 1,000+ customers, 0 reached 10,000+ customers.

Utility reliability filed with the EIA

SAIDI (average outage time per customer) and SAIFI (average interruptions per customer) that utilities serving Howard County reported on EIA Form 861 for 2020, or their most recent earlier filing. Utility-wide figures, not county-specific.

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UtilityEIA yearSAIDISAIFISAIDI excl. major eventsSAIFI excl. major events
The Potomac Edison Company20202.4 hrs1.002.3 hrs0.99
Baltimore Gas & Electric Co20202.0 hrs0.9678 min0.78

About this data

  • Outage figures come from DOE/ORNL EAGLE-I, which records customers out by county every 15 minutes. EAGLE-I tracked about 98% of Maryland's customers in 2020; utilities it does not see are not counted.
  • Hours per customer = outage customer-minutes ÷ 146,094 customers (ORNL modeled county customer count), including major storm days. It is comparable across counties but is not the SAIDI a utility files.
  • An outage event is a continuous stretch with customers out; counts at 100, 1,000 and 10,000+ use its peak.
  • Years loaded: 2015–2025. Howard County has data for 2015–2025.

Cite this report

MassOutage (massoutage.com), Howard County, MD annual power outage report, 2020, data as of Oct 3, 2026 02:41 UTC, sources: DOE EAGLE-I (https://eagle-i.doe.gov/); EAGLE-I modeled customer counts (MCC) (https://figshare.com/); EIA Form 861 (utility reliability) (https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/eia861/). https://massoutage.com/reports/2020/maryland/howard-county

summary CSVJSONyears CSVJSONmonths CSVJSONevents CSVJSONutilities CSVJSON